Once a design is selected it is printed or drawn out on a transparent overlay. Here’s a step-by-step explanation of the photo emulsion process in four easy steps: Step 1: Create transparency of the design It is also the most accurate way to reproduce your design and has been done since the 1900s. The photo emulsion process is the most common way people in the screen printing industry create stencils. Simply print out or draw the design that you want, cut out the design neatly, and you now have yourself a traditional paper stencil! Photo emulsion process If you want to try out screen printing for yourself this is a great place to start. This technique is usually done by beginners or people at home looking to DIY their shirts. The first and simplest way to do it is to make a traditional paper stencil using freezer paper or adhesive paper. There are two different ways to create a stencil: Traditional paper stencil Make sure that when you layer each stencil on top of each other that the various design elements are properly aligned. Once you’ve separated each element of your design, you need to create a separate stencil for each color group. Usually, if there are plenty of elements in the design you will separate each element by color. Depending on the design you’re trying to achieve you may need to create more than one stencil. The screen printing process always starts by creating the stencil. It’s time we dive into how the screen printing process is done! Creating the stencil Now that we’ve clarified all the confusion about screen printing and silk screening. And although the material of the screen was changed, the screen printing method stayed the same. People found that the term “screen printing” was more fitting. That’s why modern screens used in screen printing today are now made of synthetic threads such as polyester and nylon.īecause of this, most people no longer used the term “silk screening”. Silk became a luxury and a rarity, and even today, it can be very expensive to get your hands on silk. You may recognize the use of silk screen printing in his iconic Marilyn Diptych.īut as time went on, the value of silk continued to rise. In the 1960s, silk screening began gaining more attention, especially in the art world, thanks to Andy Warhol and his silk screen artworks. The technique was adopted in many Asian countries, such as Japan, and it slowly made its way to the United States and Europe around the 1910s. Back then, the screen used for screen printing was a silk screen. It is believed to have originated during China’s Song Dynasty. The screen printing process can be dated as early as 960 AD. We’ll delve into the history of the technique, explain a little bit about the printing process, and even give a glimpse into the processes of other printing methods that are also being used today. In this article, we’re going to tackle everything you need to know about screen printing. That’s right! It’s the same printing method, and it’s been used for centuries and is still considered very popular today.
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